The retrograde intrarenal surgery procedure (RIRS) treats kidney stones minimally invasively. During this procedure, a ureteroscope is inserted into the urethra, bladder, and ureter, and then into the kidney. Ureteroscopes use thin, flexible tubes that have a camera and light on the end. Using a variety of tools, the surgeon removes the stone using the ureteroscope.

The RIRS method is an effective and safe way to treat kidney stones. Patients recover more quickly from a laparoscopic procedure because there are fewer problems. Before undergoing RIRS, however, discuss with an expert for RIRS surgery in Ludhiana about the associated risks.

Why RIRS?

It is an advanced treatment for big stones. It is typically the best choice for stones between 10mm and 14mm. RIRS for kidney stone removal can be effective when shockwave lithotripsy and ureteroscopy fail. 

If you take any medicines or have an ongoing medical condition, speak to your doctor before starting treatment. RIRS for kidney stone removal is not recommended for patients over 65.

The causes

• A disease that causes inflammation in the joints (for example, gout, rheumatoid arthritis)
• Overweight and obesity
• Aged individuals 
• Knee injury in the past

Test

A doctor may request an abdominal ultrasound, X-ray, CT scan, or MRI before surgery if the stones are greater than 15 mm in diameter. It is also possible that the surgeon will suggest that you fast for at least six hours before the procedure.

The risks associated with RIRS

During the operation

Compared to open surgery, PCML, and ESWL, the risks are very minimal.

The following are some of the risks: 

• HEMATURIA
• DISCOMFORT
• FEVER
• SEPSIS
• Large-volume stones need a relook procedure.

Final words

RIRS is an effective and safe technique for treating kidney stones. The process has a lower risk of difficulties than open surgery, providing a faster recovery time for patients. Before undergoing RIRS, discussing the risks involved in the RIRS surgery in Punjab is important.