Diabetic Nephropathy

Diabetic Nephropathy Treatment and Diagnosis in Ludhiana, Punjab

What is Diabetic Nephropathy?

Diabetic Nephropathy is kidney damage that occurs due to diabetes. When the blood glucose level is high due to diabetes it can damage the kidney parts that filter the blood. The damaged filter can get leaky and all the protein can come out from the urine. In some cases, the problem can progress to kidney disease and even kidney failure.

Occurrence of diabetic Nephropathy

Diabetic Nephropathy is common. 1 in 4 women and 1 in 5 men with type 2 diabetes develop the issue. Its occurrence is common in type 1 diabetic patients. Diabetic kidney disease is the leading cause of kidney failure.

What are the symptoms?

Usually, the problem does not result in symptoms in the starting stage. The urine test can help to detect the presence of protein in the urine. It can take years for kidney disease to progress. The symptoms appear when kidney damage has increased. If the kidney damage is severe, then you may notice symptoms like:

• Weight loss
• Poor appetite or feeling sick
• Puffiness around the eyes
• Dry and itchy skin
• Muscle cramps
• Swollen ankles and feet (due to retaining fluid)
• Having difficulty concentrating
• Needing to pass urine more often
• Feeling tired

What are the risk factors of Diabetic Nephropathy?

There are many risk factors which increased the risk of diabetic nephropathy and some of them are:

• The length of time that you have had diabetes
• Smoking
• Having high blood glucose levels
• Having high blood pressure
• Being overweight or obese

If you have other health issues, they also risk factors can increase. Make sure to contact a medical health expert right away for the best treatment plan.

Treatment for diabetic nephropathy

Treatment involves controlling blood pressure and blood sugar level. When blood glucose levels are kept in the normal range it can help to slow down the progression of diabetic nephropathy. Patients need to focus on their diet and exercise along with taking oral diabetic medications on time or insulin can be used to control blood glucose levels.