ILD

Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) Treatment In Ludhiana, Punjab

What is interstitial lung disease?

Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) Treatment In Ludhiana, Punjab, ILD is short for Interstitial Lung Disease. In medical terms, it is also known by the name pulmonary fibrosis which can lead to inflammation and scarring of the tissues which are present around the lung’s air sac, airways, and blood vessels. Due to scarring, lung tissue may become stiff which will make it difficult for you to breathe. In such a case, you have to consult the best medical expert without any delay because lung damage due to ILDs is not reversible and the situation is going to get worse with time.

 

What are the causes of ILD?

Studies have shown that anyone can get diagnosed with ILD which includes children. There are several things that are known for increasing the risk like:

  • Medications or medical procedures which include the use of chemotherapy or radiation
  • Genetics
  • Getting exposed to harmful material is likely to increase your risk to get:
  • Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
  • Asbestosis

One of the studies has shown that people who are diagnosed with autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis or sarcoidosis can also increase your risk to get ILD. Bera in mind, it is not just about smoking and you have to get yourself diagnosed on time to understand better what is the reason you have the problem. If you are diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis then the cause for this condition is not known.

What are the symptoms of ILD?

One of the most notable causes is breath shortness. In many cases, it comes along with chest discomfort, dry cough, weight loss (sometimes), and fatigue. The problem is that the symptoms are noticed when the lung has been damaged. Wasting even a single second is not desirable in this condition.

 

What if you leave the condition untreated?

When the condition has become severe and you leave it untreated then it is likely to lead to complications like:

  • Heart or respiratory failure
  • Blood pressure

How ILD is diagnosed?

To have a better look at your condition, the doctor is going to ask you to get:

  • Chest X-ray Or
  • CT scan

Apart from these, the lung function test is done which checks the lung capacity and if the lungs are affected, then the test will tell about the same. In some cases, the doctor can ask you to get an invasive test which includes lung biopsy and bronchoscopy.

 

What are the treatment options for ILD?

The doctor will begin with your treatment plan as per the diagnosis results and how severe is your condition, at the moment. As we have mentioned above, the damage done by this condition on the lungs is not reversible. Moreover, the issue is that the problem will become progressive with time.

  • You may be suggested some medication like corticosteroids which helps the lung inflammation to go down.
  • Another option is oxygen therapy which helps the lungs to get enough oxygen and this allows the breathing to be much smoother.

Pulmonary rehabilitation

One another treatment is pulmonary rehabilitation which helps to make your daily life better. Depending on your condition you will be suggested the options which will:

  • Make the lung efficiency better
  • Boost the physical endurance
  • Gives you emotional support

If the condition is severe, then there are chances that you will be suggested to get a lung transplant.

 

How to prevent ILD?

Although, there is no hard and fast rule to prevent the condition. But, there are some ways in which the condition can be prevented. So, make sure to include these factors to reduce the risk of getting diagnosed with ILD:

  • Do not smoke
  • Get immunization for pneumonia and flu to protect the lung health
  • Wear a mask when you work around any harmful substance like dust, chemical, or asbestos.

 

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