What Are Urologic Diseases?

The term urological diseases include different conditions which include carrying & filtering urine from the body. The urological diseases can affect women, men, and children. In all, any person can face urological issues. It is better that you consult the best Urologist In Ludhiana, to improve your urological health. If a person has a urological issue, then it can affect kidney health also. So, you must visit the top-rated kidney hospital in Punjab to take better care of your kidney health.

Most common urological diseases

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

BPH is the condition of an enlarged prostate which means an increase in the prostate gland. Older men face this problem in excess and this issue is not linked to prostate cancer. Its symptoms are excess pressure on the urethra due to prostate enlargement. The urethra tube narrows down which carries urine from the bladder and then it does out from the body. Moreover, the patient experiences an urgent need to urinate and they even experience that the bladder is not empty. It is important to consult the doctor about your condition and sometimes surgery is needed.

Urinary incontinence

Urinary incontinence means bladder control is lost which means unwanted leakage. The problem is embarrassing and inconvenient. The problem can occur due to different reasons and some of them are:

• Diabetes
• Pregnancy or childbirth
• Overactive bladder
• Enlarged prostate
• Weak bladder muscles
• Weak sphincter muscles (muscles supporting the urethra)
• Spinal cord injury
• Severe constipation
• Urinary tract infections
• Diseases including Parkinson’s and multiple sclerosis

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

UTI is the issue of virus or bacteria that affects the urinary tract and it can result in infection. The problem is common in women and sometimes men can also get it. One of the common symptoms is a burning sensation along with an urgent need to urinate and a feeling of the bladder is not empty. The doctor will prescribe you antibiotics which can solve the problem within 5 to 7 days.

Kidney and Ureteral Stones

Kidney stones are common which are in the form of crystals and small particles. With this, the urine flow is stopped and it results in excess pain. In the case of larger stones, medical help is needed so that the problem does not increase. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy will use the sound waves to break the stones into smaller pieces and they will exit from the body easily.

Other Common Urological Conditions

• Prostate cancer
• Bladder cancer
• Bladder prolapse
• Erectile dysfunction (ED)
• Hematuria (blood in the urine)
• Overactive bladder
• Interstitial cystitis (also called painful bladder syndrome)
• Prostatitis (swelling of the prostate gland)

Tips to Improve Your Overall Urological Health

• You should drink enough amount of water
• Drink cranberry juice as it is effective against urinary tract infections (UTIs)
• Limit coffee consumption and salt intake
• Do not smoke
• Do Kegal exercise
• Do not drink excess fluid at the night

Make sure to schedule the appointment with the doctor and get a better understanding of what you need to do to improve your urological and kidney health.